Fidelity Bank H1 2019 Results: Impairment write backs boosts bottom-line

Nnamdi Okonkwo, MD/CEO Fidelity Bank Plc

September 2, 2019/InvestmentOne Report

 

·         Net interest income of N21.1billion, up 33.9% q/q; down 3.0% y/y   

·         Non-interest income of N2.2billion, down 74.3% q/q, up 6.3% y/y

·         Profit before tax of N8.4billion, up 25.5% q/q; up 15.7% y/y

·         Profit after tax of N7.7billion, up 30.4% q/q; up 18.2 y/y 

Fidelity bank published its Q2/H1 2019 financial scorecard on the NSE, last week Friday. PBT and PAT were up 25.5% and 30.4% q/q (15.7% and 18.2% y/y) respectively. Beating our estimates by 14% and 15% on an annualized basis. This was largely due to the N6.5billion write back seen in Q2 2019. However noteworthy, is that 63.9% (N8.7billion) of the bank’s profit came from retail banking

Interestingly, with net loans up 3.4% q/q (17.6% YtD) to N999.3million, and total interest bearing assets up 4.1% q/q (15.6% YtD), net interest income (NII) was up 33.9% q/q (down 3.0% y/y). The decline recorded y/y was largely due to the 16.5% y/y rise in interest expense and decline in yield on earning assets to 13.5% from 15.0% in H1 2018. Consequently, while the bank’s NIM was up 70bps q/q, it declined 130bps y/y, though cost of funds remained flat at 6.6%. The bank’s NII is tracking 3.1% above our estimates on an annualized basis.

On a sequential basis, non-interest income declined 74.3% to N2.2billion but was up 6.3% in H1 2019. The decline was due to a N4.7billion net loss on the de-recognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost in Q2 2019.

FIDELITY BANK PLC Q2/H1 2019 (YE: DEC) (N millions)

 
 

Q2 2019

Q/Q

 

H1 2019

Y/Y

 

Interest Income

47,156

21.9%

 

85,830

7.2%

 

Interest Expense

-26,031

13.7%

 

-48,931

16.5%

 

Net Interest Income

21,125

33.9%

 

36,899

-3.0%

 

Non-interest income

2,221

-74.3%

 

10,206

6.3%

 

Profit before provisions

23,346

-4.3%

 

47,747

-1.7%

 

Loan Impairment charges

6,508

728.8%

 

5,473

-311.1%

 

Total Opex

-21,477

28.7%

 

-38,169

16.9%

 

PBT

8,377

25.5%

 

15,051

15.7%

 

Tax

-632

-13.9%

 

-1,366

-4.5%

 

Tax rate

 

7.5%

 

-345.3bps

 

9.1%

 

-192.2bps

 

PAT

7,745

30.4%

 

13,685

18.2%

 

Source: Company financials, Investment One Financial Services Research

 

In terms of asset quality, while absolute NPLs increased by 8.3% q/q (7.4% YtD) to N56.6billion, its NPL ratio declined 30bps in H1 2019 to 5.4%, as a result of the 15.8% YtD rise in gross loans. The bank also recorded a write back of N6.5billion in Q2 2019 (N5.5billion in H1 2019), as against a loss of N1.0billion in Q1 2019 (N2.6billion in H1 2018).

Furthermore, cost-to-income deteriorated 330bps y/y to 71.9% in Q2 2019 on the back of the 16.9% y/y (28.7% q/q) rise in expenses, driven by higher staff costs and regulatory charges.

Lastly, the bank’s capital adequacy ratio remains above the benchmark at 17.0% and its loan-to-deposit ratio at 69.7% stands well above the CBN’s directive of 60%.

We maintain our BUY rating on Fidelity, with a target price of N2.36 implying a 40.7% upside potential, from its closing price on Friday.

H1 2019 BANKS COMPARISON SHEET

NGN billion (unless stated otherwise)

 

FBNH

GTB

ZENITH

STANBIC

FIDELITY

Key Income Statement Figures

Gross Earnings

294.2

221.9

331.6

117.4

103.7

Net Interest Income

146.7

222.4

142.5

39.3

36.9

Non-interest Income

59.9

71.4

109.7

54.9

15.6

Total Expenses

-144.6

-69.8

-126.8

-50.1

-38.2

Loan Impairment Charges

-22.1

-2.2

-13.7

557.0

5473.0

Profit Before Tax

39.9

115.8

111.7

44.7

15.1

Y/Y PBT Growth

 

 

 

2.6%

 

5.6%

 

4.0%

 

-12.0%

 

15.7%

 

Dividend (Kobo per share)

nil

30

30

100

nil

EPS (kobo per share)

84

350

283

342

47

Key Balance Sheet Figures

Total Assets

5,670

3,598

5,899

1,619

1,568

Total Liabilities

5,109

2,995

5,079

1,346

1,383

Total Equity

561

603

820

264

184

Key Ratios

Net Interest Margin

7.7%

9.6%

8.6%

4.9%

5.8%

Cost of Fund

3.2%

2.3%

3.0%

5.2%

6.6%

Cost to Income

70.5%

37.6%

53.2%

53.2%

72.8%

NPL ratio

14.5%

 

6.7%

 

5.3%

 

3.9%

 

5.4%

 

Liquidity (bank level)

40.3%

47.3%

74.6%

n/a

34.8%

Cost of Risk

2.2%

0.2%

1.4%

20.0%

-0.2%

Capital adequacy ratio (bank level)

15.6%

23.5%

25.0%

27.3%

17.0%

ROE

11.6%

33.7%

21.7%

28.5%

13.5%

ROA

1.1%

5.8%

3.0%

4.5%

0.6%

Source: Company financials, Investment One Financial Services Research

 

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