T- Bills Market Reverses Bullish Run as PMA Holds Tomorrow

Culled—Proshare

October 2, 2018/Afrinvest Research

The Nigerian Treasury Bills (“T-Bills”) market reversed prior week’s bullish performance as average rate across tenors closed higher by 0.2% W-o-W to settle at 12.5% on Friday. Investors sold off short term instruments particularly 11-Oct-18 (+1.9%) and 18-Oct-18 (+1.6%). The long-term bills also witnessed sell pressures as investors sold off some positions in 1-Aug-19 and 18-Jul-19 bills with rates on both instruments inching higher by 4bps and 3bps respectively. On the flip side, medium term instruments recorded a bullish performance as average rates slid 11bps with buying interest recorded in 3-Jan-19 (-0.5%) and 17-Jan-19 (-0.4%). 

Noteworthy to mention is the decision of the Monetary Policy Committee (“MPC”) to hold its key policy rate at 14.0% during its last meeting. That said, following sell-offs in the first 3 trading days, buying interesting resurfaced on Thursday as average rate edged lower 0.1%. The CBN meanwhile did not conduct any Open Market Operation (OMO) auction last week despite buoyant system liquidity at N581.6bn long bolstered by OMO maturity repayment of N260.8bn on Thursday. This may be attributed to CBN’s decision to play less aggressively as portfolio investors wound up their books for the 3rd quarter. 

This week, the CBN will be conducting a Primary Market Auction (“PMA”) to rollover maturing bills worth N133.5bn. The table below summarises details of the auction as well as expected stop rate range:

Tenor91-Day182-day364-Day
Amount on OfferN9.5bnN17.6bnN106.4bn
Last Stop Rate11.0000%12.2000%13.4750%
Expected Stop Rate11.00%-11.20%12.30%-12.50%13.30%-13.50%

Going into the week, T-Bills and OMO maturities of N133.5bn and N268.2bn are expected to hit the system coupled with FAAC inflows that came in close of Friday, thus we expect liquidity level to remain high. While a PMA will be conducted by the Apex bank to rollover the maturing bills, we expect more OMO auctions this week as CBN looks to mop up excessive liquidity. Nevertheless, we expect rates to trend southwards on sustained buying interest in the secondary market due to high level of system liquidity.

Please see below rates for today:

MaturityTenor (Days)Rate (%) p.a.Yield (%) p.a.
01-Nov-18309.309.37
29-Nov-185810.0010.16
10-Jan-1910010.7011.02
28-Feb-1914911.5612.13
OMO Auctionc.20011.5012.27
OMO Auctionc.30012.2013.68

Bonds Market Update: Local Bonds Market Extends Bullish Run on Increased Buying Enthusiasm

The Local bonds market extended its bullish run into the second consecutive week as average yield slid lower by 0.1% W-o-W to 14.5%. The market witnessed increased appetite for Nigerian bonds particularly among domestic investors on the back of what proved to be the strongest Bond auction in 8 months with the DMO selling N96.7bn as against N39.7bn in August (+143.6%) and N66.9bn in July (+44.5%). Below are full details of the Bond auction held last week:

 12.75% FGN APR 202313.53% FGN MAR 202513.98% FGN FEB 2028
Tenor5-Year7-Year10-Year
Amount OfferedN25.0bnN25.0bnN40.0bn
Total SubscriptionN20.7bnN12.5bnN125.4bn
Amount AllottedN17.5bnN7.4bnN71.9bn
Range of Bids14.7400%-16.1000%14.0000%-16.0000%12.9800%-16.5000%
Marginal Rates15.0000%15.1500%15.2459%
Bid to Cover Ratio0.8x0.5x3.1x
Allotment Ratio0.7x0.3x1.8x

     

This week, we anticipate the bullish run to continue as domestic investors take position in instruments with attractive yields.

See below bond rates for today: 

BondTenor (Years)Yield (%)Coupon (%)Implied Price (N)
Feb-202           13.20            15.54                  102.79
Jul-213           14.50            14.50                    99.94
Jan-224           14.10            16.39                  105.84
Mar-246           14.55            14.20                    98.69
Jan-268           14.75            12.50                    90.09
Mar-279           15.00            16.29                  106.05
Jul-3416           14.80            12.15                    83.92
Mar-3618           14.90            12.40                    84.57
Apr-3719           14.80            16.25

                  109.08

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